Levitating objects
HELLO FRIENDS !
TODAY WE ARE HERE TO INTRODUCE OUR NEW TOPIC WHICH WOULD BE VERY INTERESTING TO YOU, SPECIFICALLY FOR THOSE PEOPLE WHO LOVE TO GO TO OUTINGS AND TO SPEND THEIR TIME IN SOME OTHER PLACES .
NOW YOU ARE THINKING THAT WHAT WE ARE TALKING ABOUT .
NOW HERE'S TIME LET US INTRODUCE OUR NEW TOPIC FIRSTLY A TECHNIQUE KHOWN AS "LEVITATION " AND THE THINGS WHICH PLAYS THEIR IMPORTANT ROLE IN THIS ARE COMMONLY KNOWN AS LEVITATING OBJECTS
LEVITATING OBJECTS
THE MAIN COMPONENT OF THIS TECHNOLOGY IS THE USE OF MAGNETS MEANS MAGNETISM.
WE ALL KNOW THAT LIKE POLES IN 2 MAGNETS REPEL EACH OTHER WHILE UNLIKE POLES ATTRACT.
AND THUS IF WE TAKE 2 MAGNETS AND A SUPER CONDUCTOR THEN THEN IT WILL HAVE OPPOSING MAGNETIC FIELDS THEN THIS REPPELING FORCE LIFTS THE MAGNETIC OBJECTS AGAINST GRAVITY.
IN SIMPLE WHEN MAKE A SOLENOID OR A TOROID I.E TAKING A NAIL AND MAKE MANY ROUNDS Of COPPER WIRE OR ANY OTHER WIRE AROUND IT AND THEN WHEN WE CONNECT THIS WIRE TERMINALS TO A BATTERY THEN BECAUSE OF SO MANY TURNS THAT NAIL WILL TEMPORARILY BE START BEHAVING LIKE A MAGNET PROVIDED THAT CURRENT SUPPLY IS CONSTANTLY BE GIVEN , WHEN IT IS STOPED THEN THIS ELECTRO MAGNET WILL AGAIN TURN INTO THE NAIL. THUS WHEN IT IS APPLIED TO A LARGE PHASE WITH VERY LARGE CONDUCTORS AND MAGNETS THEN BECAUSE OF THIS CURRENT CARRING CONDICTOR THE MAGNETS WOULD REPEL AND START BEHAVING LIKE A FLYING OBJECTS AND START MOVING PROVIDED WE ARE CONTROLLING IT BY CHANGING THE CURRENT DIRECTIONS OF THIS CONDUCTOR.
THUS THIS TECHNIQUE IS KNOWN AS MAGNETIC LEVITATION (MAGLEV).
MAGLEV TECHNOLOGY IS VERY USEFUL AND ADVANCED TECHNOLOGICAL WHICH WORKS ON MAKING ZERO CONTACT WITH OTHER EQUIPMENT. WHICH MAKES IT A VERY EFFICIENT ,REDUCES WEAR AND TEAR ,REDUCES MAINTENANCE COSTS AND INCREASES THE LIFE TIME USING OF OBJECTS.
ONE OF THE MOST COMMON EXAMPLES OF THIS TECHNOLOGY IS MAGLEV HIGH SPEED TRAIN IN JAPAN .
THERE ARE 4 MAIN POSSIBLE APPLICATIONS OF MAGLEV TECHNOLOGY.
INDUSTRIAL EQUIPMENTS SUCH PUMPS, GENERATORS, MOTORS AND COMPRESSORS USE LEVITATION TO SUPPORT MOVING MACHINERY WITHOUT PHYSICAL CONTACT.
THE SAME BEARINGS ARE USED TO SUPPORT MAGLEV TRAINS AND IS USED IN ELECTRIC POWER GENERATION ,PETROLEUM REFINING, MACHINE TOOL OPERATION AND NATURAL GAS PIPELINES.
HOW CAN LEVITATION BE ACHIEVED?
LEVITATION IS ACCOMPLISHED BY PROVIDING AN UPWARD FORCE THAT COUNTERACTS THE PULL OF GRAVITY(In relation to gravity on earth) , PLUS A SMALL STABALISING FORCE THAT PUSHES THE OBJECTS TOWARDS THE HOME POSITION WHEN EVER IT IS A SMALL DISTANCE AWAY FROM THE HOME POSITION IN SHORT ELECTRO MAGNET LEVITATION WORKS ON THE PRINCIPLE OF MAGNETIC FORCE ON REPULSION THEN THE OBJECT WILL COME IN OUR WILLING DIRECTION PROVIDING A GOOD CONTROL TO STABALISE ITSELF.
WHAT ARE MAGLEV TRAINS MADE OF?
THESE SUPER MAGLEV TRAINS PROPULTIONS AND LEVITATION MAY INVOLVE SUPER CONDUCTING MATERIALS , ELECTROMAGNETS , DIAMAGNETS AND RARE EARTH MAGNETS. AS AN ALTERNATIVE TO HIGH SPEED BASED RAIL ON TRADITIONAL FLANGED WHEEL VEHICLES THE TECHNOLOGY OF MAGNETS WILL SURELY BE OUR ONE OF THE BEST OPTIONS.
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REGARDS
AYUSH AND NACHIKET .
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TO LET YOU KNOW MORE ABOUT IT PLEASE WATCH THIS VEDIO--
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